Small Spotted Begonia

Spotted Begonia, commonly known as Begonia maculata or Polka Dot Begonia, is a popular houseplant appreciated for its attractive foliage. It's known for its distinctive, polka-dotted leaves, making it a visually appealing addition to indoor gardens. Here's how to care for a Spotted Begonia:

Appearance:

• Spotted Begonia features oblong to lance-shaped leaves with silver-white spots on a deep green background. The leaves have a glossy texture and red undersides.
• The plant grows as a bushy, upright shrub.

Care Tips:

1. Light: Provide your Spotted Begonia with bright, indirect light. It thrives in medium to bright, filtered sunlight but can tolerate lower light conditions. Avoid direct sun, which can scorch the leaves.

2. Watering: Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. Water when the top inch (2.5 cm) of the soil feels slightly dry to the touch. Use a pot with good drainage to prevent overwatering.

3. Humidity: Spotted Begonias appreciate high humidity levels. Misting the leaves, using a humidity tray, or placing a room humidifier nearby can help maintain suitable humidity, especially in dry indoor conditions.

4. Temperature: Maintain temperatures between 65°F to 75°F (18°C to 24°C). Protect the plant from drafts, cold temperatures, or sudden temperature fluctuations.

5. Soil: Plant your Spotted Begonia in a well-draining potting mix. A mix formulated for houseplants with good aeration works well.

6. Fertilization: Feed your plant with a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce or eliminate fertilization during the winter months when growth slows down.

7. Pruning: Prune your Spotted Begonia as needed to control its size and shape. Pinching back leggy growth can encourage bushier growth.

8. Propagation: Spotted Begonias can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take cuttings with a few leaves attached and plant them in a separate pot. Keep the cuttings consistently moist until they establish roots.

Spotted Begonias are cherished for their striking foliage and are often used as decorative houseplants. With proper care and attention to their specific needs regarding light, watering, and humidity, you can enjoy the unique beauty of their polka-dotted leaves in your indoor garden.